In Ying Yihan's process, choose Chinese the meaning of a word correctly in the light of textual content, it is the key that assures translation quality. How to choose the meaning of a word correctly, author proposal is OK from the following 3 respects regard.
　　
One, define the meaning of a word according to syntactical functions and morphological features that help to determine a part of speech
　　
The syntactical functions and morphological features that help to determine a part of speech of the word is different, its meaning is different also. Accordingly sometimes can context of have the aid of decides syntactical functions and morphological features that help to determine a part of speech first, Be like:
　　
I Think, however, that, provided Work Is Not Excessivein Amount, even The Dullest Work Is To Most People Lesspainful Than Idleness.
　　
Be like a Provided to regard past participle, got-up Work, there is a problem on grammar, but the meaning is illogical, logic is incorrect also. If regard it a conjunction, if ” , “ wants ” solution only,make “ , the meaning was arranged. Accordingly this but interpret is: “ however, I think, to most person, wanting workload only is not too big, although what do the thing is again drab compare faineant feel better always also. ” is like again:
　　
We Assemble Thousands Of Operatives In The Factory,
　　
And In The Mine, of Whom The Employer Can Know Little Ornothing, and To Whom He Is Little Better Than A Myth.
　　
Mine can be owner pronoun (in front do not add The) , be like Hisspeciality Is Physics; Mine Is Chemistry (his major is physics; My major is chemistry) . Mine also can be a notional word, it is “ mine ” , “ mine ” as substantival meaning. Thick see In The Factory Andin The Mine, understandable into In His Factory, structure of And In Myfactory. But anatomize context, it is here did not allude “ my factory ” , and make “ be in a factory, there are lots and lots of worker ” to solve on mine is reasonable. Accordingly, sentence but interpret is for “ in the factory, on mine, we gathered by tens of thousands worker. ”
　　
2, combinative context defines the meaning of a word
　　
The immanent connection between context constitutes specific language environment,
　　
And the fundamental condition that language environment is judgement acceptation, also be to measure our place to choose the basis with whether right the meaning of a word at the same time. Will define the meaning of a word according to context, its method has:
　　
The place in 11 basises article narrates the immanent connection between each thing to judge acceptation. Be like:
　　
Suddenly The Line Went Limp. “I’m Going Back. ”SaidSmith. “We Must Have A Break Somewhere. Wait For Me. Iwill Be Back In Five Minutes. ”
Previous12 Next