Inside alive bound limits, the research of machine translation and development had taken the history that passed 50 years. The research of our country machine translation begins 1956. 1959, machine translation investigator of China undertook China successfully first performance of machine translation test. China is the 5th state that has this kind of test. This year should be Chinese machine translation 40 years of research. Come in this hour century reviewing, have the sense that its commemorate more.
Before the reviewing that has technical level, I wish to make dot introduction with respect to macroscopical respect. Above all, chinese machine translation considers to take seriously from the height that got a country at the beginning. Be in early 1956 it with the mathematical theory of natural language of "/" of " machine translation " included at that time " scientific progress compendium " . Label " later 75 " of 65 " , " , and the project of great scientific research such as "863" . Although machine translation research of China also has had backwater of 10 years, but differ with abroad, because study those who cause to the interrupting of itself invests to machine translation,not be. Next, chinese machine translation studies from have much unit at the beginning, in many ways is diverse the tackles key problem in coordination characteristic of intellectual structure personnel. This characteristic place that studies oneself decides this, it needs at least the many sided knowledge such as computer science, maths, linguistics.
70 time metaphase, research of our country machine translation was moved toward from backwater anabiosis, it is the characteristic that tackles key problem in coordination reflects the most sufficient period. The researcher that a lot of ministries and commissions centered below the organization in place of information of Chinese science and technology at that time tackles key problem in coordination below the specific guidance of the expert in insitute of language of company division courtyard. The ideal at that time is to pass such large-scale cooperation, development gives a system, foster a batch of talents, bring back the system next respective unit investment is used, continue to perfect in use process. Although the good will of blossom everywhere does not have implementation later, but give full cooperation more through 5 years, development gave a system, fostered a person to just be mixed accumulated experience. In this one period, still begin to be expedited to abroad staff learns and introduce a technology, undertook communicating with the machine translation research organization that already enjoyed great reputation in international at that time. Insitute of language of company division courtyard begins to train graduate student of machine translation major. In this period learns in information and Chinese informatics can fall later established professional committee, ever held national academic seminar regularly, ever still published machine translation special issue.
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